Which term describes the ability to remember to perform actions in the future?

Which term describes the ability to remember to perform actions in the future?

• A. Retrospective memory
• B. Prospective memory
• C. Short-term memory
• D. Implicit memory

Answer: (B)

The ability to remember to perform actions in the future is referred to as prospective memory. This type of memory involves the intention to carry out a planned action at a later point in time, such as remembering to take medication, attending a meeting, or sending an important email. Prospective memory can be divided into two categories: time-based, where the action is triggered by a specific time (like taking a pill at 8 PM), and event-based, where the action is prompted by a specific event (like remembering to buy milk when you pass the grocery store). On the other hand, retrospective memory pertains to the recall of past events or learned information. Short-term memory is focused on temporarily holding information for immediate use, while implicit memory involves skills and tasks that "ride on" previous experience without conscious awareness, such as riding a bicycle.

The ability to remember to perform actions in the future is referred to as prospective memory. This type of memory involves the intention to carry out a planned action at a later point in time, such as remembering to take medication, attending a meeting, or sending an important email.

Prospective memory can be divided into two categories: time-based, where the action is triggered by a specific time (like taking a pill at 8 PM), and event-based, where the action is prompted by a specific event (like remembering to buy milk when you pass the grocery store).

On the other hand, retrospective memory pertains to the recall of past events or learned information. Short-term memory is focused on temporarily holding information for immediate use, while implicit memory involves skills and tasks that "ride on" previous experience without conscious awareness, such as riding a bicycle.